摘要
元末熊夢祥所著《析津志》內〈原廟‧行香〉篇，以五百九十字、分三十七條，記載二十四人（大多數為元朝皇帝、皇后）的影堂所在的原廟和行香的日期。這是研究元室影堂祭祀制度的基本史料。但是，其中問題重重，不便利用。本文更正幾個不易察覺的嚴重錯字，考訂幾個難以確定的人物和寺廟，指出部分獨見於此的日期的價值，讓這份重要史料可讀可用，並且說明它在元代政治文化脈絡中的意義。
This paper examines valuable primary source materials contained in the Xijin zhi 析津志 which describe briefly ceremonies held in the spirit halls of imperial temples for the deceased emperors and empresses of the Yuan dynasty. The paper also identifies personages and Buddhist temples mentioned in the text, corrects erroneous terms, and points out the value of dates not found elsewhere. The main goal of this study is to facilitate the use of this short but important text for historical research by making it more readable and showing how it could be applied to various aspects of historical research. I also explore the significance of this rare document in the context of Mongol-Yuan politics.
關鍵詞
元朝史 析津志 原廟 影堂 蒙古譯語
Yuan dynasty, Xijin zhi 析津志, spirit halls, imperial temples, Mongolian terms