摘要
元代是我國北方少數民族蒙古族建立的政權。早在忽必烈建元前，蒙古政權已開始實施唐宋時期的假寧制度，及至元朝佔領中原地區後，對唐宋以來的假寧制度又進行了改革和創新。元代假寧制度的發展變化，反映了元朝統治者對中原漢民族的法律文化是有選擇地繼承和吸收，儒家傳統的綱常禮教對元代國家立法層面的影響日趨弱化。元代假寧制度也融入了蒙古族遊牧文化，並對後世及古代周邊國家和地區朝鮮半島高麗王朝後期的法律制度產生重要影響。
Yuan Dynasty was the regime established by the Mongolian. The regime has begun applying the institution of「Permission for Leave」from Tang and Song Dynasties before Kublai Khan established「Da Yuan」. And after occupied Beijing, It created some new provisions of「Permission for Leave」. The legal culture of the Han nationality was absorbed selectively and The traditional confucianism was weakened In Yuan Dynasty. The institution of 「Permission for Leave」in Yuan Dynasty also learned from the culture of the Mongolian and had powerful influence to the administrative legal system of Ming-Qing Dynasty and ancient Koryo Dynasty.
關鍵詞
假寧制度、周假、元命日
Permission for Leave、One day vacation every seven days、The birthday of Yuan Dynasty