TY  - JOUR
SN  - 1012-4195
T1  - A Discussion of Instances in which the Character “亦” in Oracle Bone Inscriptions Should be Read as “夜 (Night)” with a Related Discussion of Nighttime Activities in the Shang Dynasty
AU  - Zong-kun Li
Y1  - 2011/12/01
PY  - 2011
DA  - 2011/12/01
T2  - Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica
JF  - Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica
JO  - Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica
JA  - Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica
VL  - 82
IS  - 4
SP  - 577
EP  - 599
KW  - oracle bones, “亦”, “夜 (night)”, war, agriculture
Y2  - 2011/12/01
N2  - The character “亦” in oracle bone inscriptions from the Yin Ruins is usually explained as meaning “也 (also, still)” or “又 (again, also, but)”. When discussing some oracle bone inscriptions, these explanations are suitable. However, this is not always the case.
This article uses oracle bone inscriptions and documentary evidence as a basis for discussion and argues that the “亦” seen in some oracle bone inscriptions should be read as “夜 (night)”. This is an example of “亦” being used as a homophonic and phonetic loan. The article also explores the possibility that, during the Yin-Shang dynasty, battles, sacrifices, and agricultural activities may have sometimes taken place at night.
ER  -